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USB is the most reliable way to connect, and the only way to flash firmware. Bluetooth works too, with a little more setup.
You need a data-capable USB-C cable. Charge-only cables carry power but no data, so your pad won’t appear in the browser’s device picker. If the pad doesn’t show up, the cable is the most common cause.
1

Plug in your MinimalPad

Connect it with a data-capable USB-C cable. The underglow lights up to confirm it has power.
2

Open Studio in Chrome or Edge

3

Choose USB / Serial

In the connection dialog, click USB / Serial (“Connect via USB-C cable”). The browser opens its device picker.
4

Select your MinimalPad

Pick it from the list and click Connect. The picker filters to ZMK devices, so only compatible hardware is shown.
5

Wait for green

The status bar goes from amber to green and reads MinimalPad connected. Your keymap loads automatically and you can start editing.
There’s no unlock step and no unlock key. The pad is ready to edit as soon as the indicator turns green.

Reading the status bar

The bar at the bottom of the screen shows the state of the connection.

Quick fixes

  • The pad isn’t in the device list — try a different USB-C cable (charge-only cables are common) or another port. Avoid passive hubs.
  • Another application is using the port — close any terminal, flashing tool, serial monitor, or Studio for Mac that has the pad.
  • The option is greyed out — confirm you’re in Chrome or Edge.
Full walkthrough: Studio for browser won’t connect.